Chance Linarez
Heat Exchanger System
List of Analysis
i. A-1: Energy Leaving Jet and Entering Tank
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19kW is the amount of energy leaving the water jet nozzle and entering the water tank.
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Assume 20 kW is the required amount of energy the heat exchanger needs to remove from tank water.
ii. A-2: Time Required for Given Water Temperature
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8 hours to reach 38°C (100°F) (starting at room temperature)
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Water is at 46°C (115°F) after 12 hours
iii. A-3: Analysis of Water Flow Rate Through Heat Exchanger
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Calculated flow rate of water through heat exchanger is 0.319 kg/s.
iv. A-4: Analysis of Output air temperature of Heat Exchanger.
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When the heat exchanger is used in 27 °C air temperature, the air exiting the heat exchanger will be 31°C.
v. A-5: Analysis of Required Surface Area
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The required surface area for the heat exchanger when operating in 27°C air is 2.7m².
vi. A-6: Surface Area of Fins
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The total surface area of all the fins is 1.7m².
vii. A-7: Analysis of Heat Exchanger Unit Weight
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The weight of the entire heat exchanger unit will be around 110 lb.
viii. A-8: Larger Flow Rate Analysis
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Using a larger flow rate will reduce the heat transfer rate of the heat exchanger to around 12 kW. A larger flow rate will be used when running at night when air temperature is much cooler.
ix. A-9: Stand Bottom Beam Analysis
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The thickness of angle iron required is 3/16 inches.
x. A-10: Upper Limit for Heat Transfer Rate
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Maximum possible heat transfer in this heat exchanger is 33.25 kW.
xi. A-11: Analysis of Heat Exchanger Effectiveness
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The calculated heat exchanger effectiveness is 0.8.
xii. A-12: Analysis of Fin Efficiency and Effectiveness
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Fin efficiency is 30% and fin effectiveness is 2.68.